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Nostalgia Trips
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Nostalgia Trips

“Long ago there was something in me but now that thing is gone…That thing will come back no more.” – F. Scott Fitzgerald   Douglas Unger: Leaving the Land; Harper & Row; New York.   William McPherson: Testing the Current; Simon & Schuster; New York.   It would be off the mark to regard Douglas...

Future Directions?
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Future Directions?

“The way up and the way down are one and the same. “ -Heraclitus   Newt Gingrich: Window of Opportunity: A Blueprint for the Future; TOR Books; New York.   Robert Kuttner: The Economic Illusion: False Choices Between Prosperity and Social Justice; Houghton Mifflin; Boston.   The idea of progress provides much of the rhetorical...

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The Natural Man

This issue brings together a number of discussions of man’s place in nature. Stephen R. L. Clark, Tibor Machan, and jay Mechling explore the implications of the animal rights movement. Debating the “moral status of animals” (to borrow one of Prof. Clark’s titles) is interesting not so much for what it reveals about beasts as...

Animals and “Other Awkward Cases”
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Animals and “Other Awkward Cases”

“[After creating man] He immediately created other animals besides. God’s first blunder: Man didn’t find the animals amusing – he dominated them and didn’t even want to be an ‘animal.'” -Friedrich Nietzsche   Bernard E. Rollin: Animal Rights and Human Morality; Prometheus Books; Buffalo, NY.   Mary Midgley: Animals and Why They Matter; University ofGeorgia...

Importing Trouble, Exporting Hope
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Importing Trouble, Exporting Hope

“One scene of arts, of arms, of rising trade . . .” –    James Thomson   Kevin P. Phillips: Staying on Top: The Business Case for a National Industrial Strategy; Random House; New York. Michael).   Fiore and Charles F. Sabel: The Second Industrial Divide: Possibilities for Prosperity; Basic Books; New York.   David F....

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Why Another Magazine of Ideas?

Leopold Tyrmand founded Chronicles in 1977 to provide a conservative and “value-oriented criticism” of arts and letters, morals and manners. From the very first, Tyrmand’s Chronicles exposed the pretentions of the radical chic culture and subjected the permissive, “anything goes” world view of liberalism to an eloquent and withering scorn. Under his editorship, the magazine...

Scrambling the Schools
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Scrambling the Schools

 “With the same cement, ever sure to bind, We bring to one dead level ev’ry mind.” -Alexander Pope   John Dewey: Types of Thinking; Philosophical Library; New York.   William C. Ringenberg: The Christian College: A History of Protestant Higher Education in America; Christian University Press/William B. Eerdmans; Grand Rapids, ML   As easy as...

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In the Mail

Science Fiction in America, 1870’s-1930’s: An Annotated Bibliography of Primary Sources by Thomas D. Clareson; Greenwood Press; Westport, CT. Although the first entry is Flatland and the final is Zamitan’s We, the second and the penultimate are more telling: number two, The Man With the Broken Ear, includes a character who believes that “humans are...

Special-Interest Democracy
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Special-Interest Democracy

“Millions endeavoring to supply Each other’s lust and vanity.”    – Bernard Mandeville   Milton and Rose Friedman: The Tyranny of the Status Quo; Harcourt Brace Jovanovich; San Diego, CA.   Amitai Etzioni: Capital Corruption; Harcourt Brace Jovanovich; San Diego, CA.   It is a commonplace that modern democracy suffers from a grave malady, namely...

As a City Upon a Hill
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As a City Upon a Hill

“A steady Patriot of the World alone, The friend of every country — but his own.”           -George Canning    John Crewdson: The Tarnished Door: The New Immigrants and the Transformation of America; Times Books; New York.   Victor Ripp: Moscow to Main Street: Among the Russian Emigres; Little, Brown; Boston.   Lewis A. Coser:...

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The Mind and Heart of T.S. Eliot

“Fuimus Troes, fuit Ilium et ingens Gloria Teucrorum. “ (We once were Trojans, there once was Troy, and the vast glory of the Teucrian race.) -Vergil   Peter Ackroyd: T. S. Eliot: A Life; Simon & Schuster; New York. “Ackroyd’s is the most comprehensive full-length critical biography we have of this almost talismanic figure of literary...

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A Prudent Progressive

When I first came to these shores, almost 20 years ago, an escapee from communism’s lethal embrace, a sort of antiwar was raging here. I felt be­trayed. As anyone who lived under the most intricate tyranny of mind and body, I believed it every free man’s sacrosanct duty to combat commu­nism’s reptile stranglehold on truth...

Essay: The Literature of Order
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Essay: The Literature of Order

Nature imitates art: so Oscar Wilde instructs us. Whether or not natural sunsets imitate Turner’s painted sunsets, surely human nature is developed by human arts. “Art is man’s nature,” in Burke’s phrase: modeling ourselves upon the noble creations of the great writer and the great painter, we become fully human by emulation of the artist’s...

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Screen

Saccharin Sobs Places in the Heart; Written and Directed by Robert Benton; Tri-Star Pictures. by Stephen Macauley Robert Benton is the man behind Still of the Night and Kramer vs. Kramer. Places in the Heart, his latest film, is set in a small Texas town during the Depres­sion. The subject—like Kramer vs. Kramer—is separation, but this...

Censorship: When to Say No
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Censorship: When to Say No

Every April since 1981 the American Society of journalists and Authors sponsors an “I Read Banned Books” campaign. They routinely trot out copies of children’s books like Alice in Wonderland or Mary Poppins and modern classics like Ulysses—all of which have been censored by somebody somewhere. One of them inevitably quotes Jefferson on tolerating “error...

Truth Dwells in the Imaginary
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Truth Dwells in the Imaginary

The United States is a great country, as everyone knows. This is why America has many friends, among whom one must also take account of its less amiable, jealous friends. One must not forget that America saved France in 1918 with the disembarkation for the second battle of the Marne and saved Europe from the...

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Confluences

From Dewey to Huey   To a superficial observer, philosophers seem like people who inconsequentially spin their idle theories in their ivory towers while the real world blithely goes its own way. The truth is otherwise. Aristotelian thought refurbished and re­ shaped by medieval Thomists, for centuries governed life in Western Europe far more pervasively...

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A Prudent Progressive

The world is in its present condition (and many suspect that this state is much worse than before, even if “before” may mean only in our own individual mem­ory) because of ideas. Three of those ideas can be credited to three historical figures: Rousseau, Marx, and Freud. Marx came to the conclusion that human economic...

Commendables
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Commendables

A Gloaming Raymond Aron: The Com­mitted Observer; Interviews with Jean-Louis Missika and Dominique Wolton; Regnery Gateway; Chicago. On 17 October 1983, thelight in the world of the intellect and action became dimmed with the passing of critic, scholar, thinker, teacher, journalist Raymond Aron. Aron, of course, left much behind him—40 books, enlight­ened students, journalism, lec­tures,...

Screen
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Screen

Goodbye, Peter Pan The Big Chill; Directed by Lawrence Kasdan It is unique in that it has something for virtually everyone to hate. Consider the characters, all eight. They are the types of people that our parents warned us about in the late 60’s and early 70’s: not the drug pushers who lurked behind bushes,...

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Church +/- State (Part 1)

Church ± StatenA DIALOGUEnThe Naked Public Square: Religion and Democracy in AmericanRichard John Neuhaus: The NakednPublic Square: Religion andnDemocracy in America; Wm. B.nEerdmans; Grand Rapids, MI.nJames Hitchcock is professor of historynat St. Louis University. His latestnbook is The Pope and the Jesuits,npublished by the National Committeenof Catholic Laymen.nGeorge M. Marsden is professor ofnhistory at Calvin...